5-day Awash & Yangudi Rassa National Parks Tour
Awash National Park is one of Ethiopia’s oldest and most accessible national parks, located in the northeastern part of the country, about 225 kilometers from Addis Ababa. The park is named after the Awash River, which flows through it and forms the southern boundary. The landscape of the park is dominated by acacia woodlands, savannah grasslands, and volcanic formations, including the dormant Mount Fentale. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including oryx, gazelles, baboons, warthogs, and over 450 species of birds. The Awash River Gorge and the Filwoha hot springs are among the park’s main attractions. The park is also an important archaeological site, with remains of early hominids discovered in the area.
Yangudi Rassa National Park is located in the Afar Region in northeastern Ethiopia. The park is a key habitat for the critically endangered African wild ass, as well as Grevy’s zebra. The landscape is mostly arid, with vast plains, scattered acacia trees, and dry riverbeds. Despite the harsh environment, the park supports a variety of wildlife, including gazelles, hyenas, and various bird species. The park is relatively unexplored and offers a unique experience for adventurous travelers interested in rare wildlife and untouched landscapes.
The Awash River winds gracefully through the park, providing life to its dry savannah ecosystem. The river plunges dramatically into a deep basalt gorge, forming the spectacular Awash Falls. The thunderous sound and mist from the falls create a captivating natural scene, often accompanied by sightings of hippos, crocodiles, and a variety of birds. The surrounding acacia forests and rocky cliffs make this a perfect spot for relaxation, birdwatching, and photography.
Mount Fantale is a striking dormant volcano that dominates the northern landscape of Awash National Park, reaching about 2,007 meters above sea level. The mountain is famous for its large crater, which stretches nearly 8 kilometers in diameter and contains old lava flows, steam vents, and remnants of early Afar settlements. Climbing to the summit offers a panoramic view of the park, the Awash River Gorge, and the surrounding Rift Valley plains.
Awash River Gorge
The Awash Gorge is one of the park’s most dramatic natural formations, carved by the persistent flow of the Awash River. Towering cliffs descend sharply into the canyon, where the river continues its journey through the Rift Valley. The gorge offers magnificent viewpoints for landscape lovers and photographers, particularly around Awash Falls. Visitors can enjoy short hikes or scenic drives along the rim.
Game Drive
Visitors can encounter Beisa oryx, greater and lesser kudus, Soemmerring’s gazelles, dik-diks, warthogs, baboons (both olive and hamadryas), and colobus monkeys. Predators such as leopards, caracals, and cheetahs are also present, though more elusive. The park is a paradise for bird enthusiasts, featuring species such as secretary birds, Abyssinian rollers, hornbills, ostriches, and Egyptian vultures.
Bordering the northern and eastern edges of the park are the Afar people, one of Ethiopia’s most distinctive nomadic communities. Visiting an Afar village offers a unique cultural experience where visitors can learn about the Afar’s traditional lifestyle, camel herding practices, and handcrafted items. Guests are often welcomed to observe traditional dances, food preparation, and daily routines Afar communities.
Yangudi Rassa National Park is located in the Afar Region in northeastern Ethiopia. The park is a key habitat for the critically endangered African wild ass, as well as Grevy’s zebra. Despite the harsh environment, the park supports a variety of wildlife, including gazelles, hyenas, and various bird species. The park is relatively unexplored and offers a unique experience for adventurous travelers interested in rare wildlife and untouched landscapes.
Visitors to Awash and Yangudi Rassa NPs should bring light clothes for hot days, warm layers for cool nights, sturdy hiking shoes, hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen.
Carry water, insect repellent, first-aid kit, snacks, and cash. Bring binoculars, camera, flashlight, and camping gear if staying overnight.
A park permit, ID, and guide are essential for exploring the wildlife, waterfalls, and scenic landscapes safely and comfortably.
